Today, let’s start with a poem. I wrote this a few years ago for a friend who was experiencing the loss of a close family member.
The Joy of Death
How can something be both happy and sad? How is it that in this moment, and the moments to come, you can feel joy and then pain? Relief and then grief?
Death can be difficult, tricky, and capricious. For the ill, the tired, the ones who cannot come back, death is a welcome escort. Here to bring you or someone you love to a place of peace. Other times death appears, unbidden, unwanted, but still simply acting as an escort.What is there for you to do when you are left behind? Just breathe. Let the tears come.Breathe in and know that there is sadness. Breathe out and know that there is joy. Breathe in, breathe out, and know that death is life.
A friend of mine died recently. He had been ill for a long time, his body wearing down in ways visible to anyone who knew him well. When the news came, it landed with a strange double weight. His death felt sudden, the way every death feels sudden when it arrives, no matter how long you have been expecting it. Yet it did not feel sudden at all. His body had been besieged for years, carrying an illness that slowly took more of his strength, his ease, his capacity to live as he once had. The end had been writing itself into his story for a long time. It simply arrived when it was finished.
I have been sitting with the contradiction his death left behind. For those of us who knew him, there is real grief. The ache of a chair that will stay empty, a voice that will not call again, a future of shared moments that will now never happen. That grief is honest, and I do not want to push it away or dress it up as something more comfortable than it is. Loss hurts. It is supposed to.
But alongside the grief, something else has been quietly present, something I was reluctant to name at first because it felt like a betrayal. It was relief. Not relief that he was gone, but relief that he was no longer suffering as his body had been. And there was something else, harder to name: a sense that for him, death may have been a liberation. Not just from the physical pain, but from the fears that had been growing alongside his illness, the fear of losing his independence, the fear of becoming someone he did not recognize, the fear of watching himself disappear by degrees while still being present to witness it.
The poem calls death a “welcome escort” for “the ill, the tired, the ones who cannot come back.” That image has stayed with me. My friend was tired. His body could not come back to what it had been. And while those of us left behind feel the sting of his absence, I believe that for him, the escort arrived at the right time, not as an enemy but as a passage to peace.
This is where Buddhist teaching has helped me—not as a set of beliefs to adopt but as a lens through which to see more clearly what I am already experiencing.
The Buddha’s first teaching, the First Noble Truth, acknowledges plainly that life entails suffering, or dukkha. This is not pessimism; it is honesty. Sickness, aging, and death are woven into the fabric of being alive. Pain and suffering are not the same thing. Because we are human, we will experience pain. A headache, a broken bone, and greater agonies. Suffering comes with resistance, the insistence that things should be different. The Third Noble Truth offers the way out: freedom from suffering is possible when we let go of grasping and meet life as it is.
My friend’s illness brought him pain that was real and inescapable. But the suffering that grew around it, the fear, the tightening, the struggle against what was happening—that was something different. When death came, it did not just end his pain. It also ended his suffering. It loosened the grip of the fears tightening around him. In that sense, death was not a defeat. It was a release.
In his book No Death, No Fear, Thich Nhat Hanh writes:
This body is not me; I am not caught in this body, I am life without boundaries, I have never been born, and I have never died.
He does not mean this as a metaphor. He means that what we call death is a transformation, not an ending. Thich Nhat Hanh often used the image of a cloud. A cloud does not die when it becomes rain. It changes form. The rain feeds the river, the river flows to the sea, the sun lifts the water back into the sky, and the cloud appears again. “You would not cry,” he wrote, “if you knew that by looking deeply into the rain you would still see the cloud.”
There is something in this teaching that speaks directly to grief. I will not see my friend again in the form I knew. But if I look deeply, I can see him in the people he touched, in the conversations that shaped me, in the way I think about illness and courage and friendship because of what he showed me. He has not vanished. He has changed form.
My friend’s deepest fear was not of death itself but of the long unraveling that preceded it, the loss of the self he knew, the independence he cherished. This is true for many of us. More than one friend has told me that they did not fear death; they feared the decline of the mind and body that might precede death.
The poem returns me to the simplest practice. “Breathe in and know that there is sadness. Breathe out and know that there is joy.” This is mindfulness, and it mirrors a practice Thich Nhat Hanh taught throughout his life: to breathe consciously, to acknowledge what is present without pushing it away, and to let each breath carry both the sorrow and the peace that coexist in the same moment. He taught that grief and gratitude can live in the same heart, that they do not cancel each other out. “Breathe in, breathe out, and know that death is life.”
I do not want to pretend that my friend’s death is only a philosophical lesson. It is a loss, and I miss him. But I also do not want to pretend it was only a tragedy. For him, I believe, it was a release from a body that had done its best and could do no more, and from fears that no longer have anywhere to live. The sadness is mine. The peace, I hope, is his.
The poem asks how something can be both happy and sad. I do not have a neat answer. But I have learned, sitting with loss, that the answer does not need to be neat. Joy and grief can live in the same breath. Relief and sorrow can share the same silence. And death, which we treat as the ultimate enemy, can sometimes arrive as exactly what the poem calls it: a welcome escort, bringing someone we love to a place of peace.
I breathe in. I know there is sadness. I breathe out. I know there is joy. And I trust that somewhere, in a form I cannot yet see, my friend is at rest.